How the AP Computer Science A exam is scored
The exam is 3 hours long. Multiple choice (42 questions) is 55% of your score and free response is 45%. The free response has four questions: two worth 7 points, one worth 5 and one worth 6. Each part is scaled by its weight and added into a composite out of 100, which is then converted to a score from 1 to 5.
What does it take to get a 5?
About 78 of 100 composite points, by our estimate. One way to get there is roughly 33 of 42 multiple choice questions right and 20 of 25 free-response points. A 4 takes about 58 points and a 3 about 47. In 2026, 25% of students earned a 5 and 66% earned a 3 or higher.
Where students lose points
The four free responses ask you to write Java by hand: methods and control structures, a class, an ArrayList problem, and a 2D array. Small syntax slips usually cost nothing, but wrong logic does, so trace your loop bounds before moving on. Copy the class header and method signatures exactly as the question gives them.
